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        <title>Bianca Buzea Blog</title>
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            <title><![CDATA[Learning About Property Investment]]></title>
            <link>https://biancabuzea.com/blog/learning-about-property-investment</link>
            <guid>https://biancabuzea.com/blog/learning-about-property-investment</guid>
            <pubDate>Sat, 17 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
            <description><![CDATA[In this blog post, I share some of my learnings on property investment, and how it can be very different from country to country.]]></description>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="center"><img width="600" src="https://biancabuzea.com/blog/2021-03-14-gamestonk-terminal-the-next-best-thing-after-bloomberg-terminal_1.png"></p>
<br>
<p>In this blogpost, I introduce Gamestonk Terminal, an open-source project that aims to be a comprehensive tool for financial analysis and stock market research. It includes functionalities for discovering stocks, market sentiment analysis, fundamental and technical analysis, due diligence, prediction techniques, and more.</p>
<p>The open source code is available <a href="https://github.com/DidierRLopes/GamestonkTerminal" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">here</a>.</p>
<div style="border-top:1px solid #0088CC;margin:1.5em 0"></div>
<p>I come from a country where 94.3% of people own their homes. Homeownership there is the norm.
I now live in Germany, where the ownership rate is much lower, around 46–47%, and if you zoom in on Berlin, it drops dramatically to 15–20%. Renting here isn’t a transition phase; it’s a long-term reality for many people.</p>
<p>Seeing this difference made me want to better understand property investment in Germany, especially how it works in practice and how different the model that was previously familiar to me.</p>
<p>Yesterday, I had a good opportunity to explore this by attending a property investment workshop by Financemate in Berlin. The workshop focused on understanding the local rules and working through concrete examples.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="learning-the-local-rules-matters">Learning the Local Rules Matters<a href="https://biancabuzea.com/blog/learning-about-property-investment#learning-the-local-rules-matters" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Learning the Local Rules Matters" title="Direct link to Learning the Local Rules Matters">​</a></h2>
<p>One of the main points emphasized was how important it is to understand local regulations before making any assumptions about property investment.</p>
<p>For example:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>In Germany, the government offers subsidies for historical buildings</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Interest paid on a loan used to purchase an apartment can be tax-deductible when the property is used for business purposes</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>These are not universal rules and can vary significantly from country to country.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="renting-out-property-is-treated-as-a-business">Renting Out Property Is Treated as a Business<a href="https://biancabuzea.com/blog/learning-about-property-investment#renting-out-property-is-treated-as-a-business" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Renting Out Property Is Treated as a Business" title="Direct link to Renting Out Property Is Treated as a Business">​</a></h2>
<p>Another key point is that buying an apartment to rent it out is considered a business activity in Germany.</p>
<p>Because of this, several deductions apply, including:</p>
<ul>
<li>Interest on the loan</li>
<li>Property management costs</li>
<li>Running costs</li>
<li>Depreciation</li>
</ul>
<p>This is different from buying an apartment for personal use, where these deductions generally do not apply.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="depreciation-rules-in-germany">Depreciation Rules in Germany<a href="https://biancabuzea.com/blog/learning-about-property-investment#depreciation-rules-in-germany" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Depreciation Rules in Germany" title="Direct link to Depreciation Rules in Germany">​</a></h2>
<p>Depreciation was a large part of the discussion.</p>
<p>Most residential buildings are considered to depreciate at 2% per year, which corresponds to 50 years.</p>
<p>To stimulate housing construction, buildings constructed between 1 October 2023 and 30 September 2029 can be depreciated at 5% per year.</p>
<p>A few important details:</p>
<ul>
<li>Depreciation starts per owner, meaning that if ownership changes, the depreciation period starts again</li>
<li>For expats, it’s important to know that if you leave Germany, you may have to pay back the depreciation</li>
</ul>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="working-through-the-numbers">Working Through the Numbers<a href="https://biancabuzea.com/blog/learning-about-property-investment#working-through-the-numbers" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Working Through the Numbers" title="Direct link to Working Through the Numbers">​</a></h2>
<p>During the workshop, we went through an example of purchasing a property and calculated the numbers step by step to understand how everything works in practice.</p>
<p>We first did this on paper, and then used the Financemate app (<a href="https://financemate.de/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://financemate.de/</a>
) to model the same scenario digitally and validate the calculations, as well as explore other options. The app offers a great flexibility in modelling different scenarios.</p>
<p align="center"><img width="600" src="https://biancabuzea.com/blog/real-estate.png"></p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="final-thoughts">Final Thoughts<a href="https://biancabuzea.com/blog/learning-about-property-investment#final-thoughts" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Final Thoughts" title="Direct link to Final Thoughts">​</a></h2>
<p>The workshop helped me better understand how property investment works in Germany, particularly how tax rules and depreciation affect the overall picture.</p>
<p>For me, the main takeaway was that assumptions based on other countries don’t necessarily apply, and understanding the local rules is essential before making any investment decisions.</p><div style="text-align:center;padding:1.5rem 0"><a href="https://devreluni.substack.com/subscribe" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" style="display:inline-block;padding:0.75rem 2rem;background-color:#ff6719;color:white;border-radius:0.375rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none">Subscribe to DevRel Uni</a></div>]]></content:encoded>
            <category>finance</category>
            <category>property investment</category>
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